Question

A type of jurisdiction that state and local trial courts have is

Answer 1

A type of jurisdiction that state and local trial courts have is "limited jurisdiction".

Limited jurisdiction is the intensity of a court to hear just particular kinds of cases, or those in which the sum in discussion is beneath a specific whole or that is liable to exemptions. Inside the U.S., most courts will be courts of limited jurisdiction. For instance, bankruptcy court is a limited jurisdiction as it can hear just insolvency cases. In like manner, family law courts can hear just family law cases, and little cases courts can just hear cases including harms up to a specific monetary amount.  

Limited Jurisdiction is otherwise called special jurisdiction.

Answer 2

The answer is limited jurisdiction.