Answer:
It was in 1879 that it was recognized as a discipline
To begin with, a political machine is an organization in which an organization gains support via promising rewards to those who keep them in power. It's designed to keep a particular group in power by promising favors. Typically, immigrants who first arrived here were impoverished, so political machines became so successful because they would promise to set immigrants up with homes or jobs or food so long as they had their vote.
So in short:
Who: Organizations whose main goals were getting and keeping power.
What: They essentially bribed immigrants for their votes.
Why: Political Machines did this to stay in power.
Answer: they also wanted to preserve the liberty of individual citizens, and ensure the government didn’t abuse its power.
To strike this balance, they divided power between three separate branches of government: the legislative, the executive and the judicial.
Explanation:
The four great inventions of China are known as Compass, Gunpowder, Papermaking, Printing
Explanation:
These four inventions of the China not even helped the China but also the countries of the world to achieve growth and development.
Gunpowder- This was the explosive which was discoed in the late 9th century (Tang dynasty). This invention helped the Mongol and other Asia, Middle East and European countries to won the war against their enemies.
Papermaking- The papermaking helped to fulfill the many purposes such as printing, writing and packaging which helped the lot of people gain knowledge through printed books and papers while the packaging proved helpful in commercial and business activities.
Printing- This industry helped in the exchange of ideas and the exchange of knowledge on an unprecedented scale.