John Locke was interested in the world of science. His Two Treatises on Government, written before the Glorious Revolution of 1688, was published after William and Mary came to the throne and served as a defense of the revolution as well as a basis for the English Bill of Rights.
Locke argued that man is born free in nature, although as society gets more advanced, government is needed to organize this society. Because humans are free and rational entities, when they enter into a social contract with the state, they do not give up their inalienable rights to life, liberty, and property. Should an oppressive government challenge those rights, people have a right to rebel.
Knowing this knowledge of John Locke, the best answer would be:
D. A king forces farmers to send him most of their crops to be distributed among wealthy nobles.
Why D?
This is because the king is using forced authority to take away a farmer's crops or his property without the consent of the farmer.
The correct answer is D.) Court clerks refusing to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples.
The definition of grassroots activism is a movement that is born out of the personal convictions of an individual or a group of individuals about a particular issue and that is not originated in the will of an established political movement or leader (s). It is considered that a grassroots movement is spontaneously created by the will of ordinary citizens who want to make their voices hear about a particular issue and although its later stages may involve participation of political groups or leaders, the initiative for its inception was the concerns of ordinary citizens. This answer is a direct reference to the case of Sandra Davis, a Kentucky country Clerk that refused to issue same-sex marriage licenses due to her own personal convictions and in the name of "religious liberty". Her initiative was purely personal and was not the result of organized political efforts.
He supported it by simply signing the paper of the Indian Removal Act, this was proposed in late February 1830.
Sumner was physically attacked by Brooks in Congress because "<span>d. Sumner challenged the Fugitive Slave Act and angered pro-slavery supporters" since he was an avid abolitionist. </span>