The triangle ABC is a right angled triangle , right angled at C because it is the angle subtended by the diameter
Now OA = OB = OC = 4 cm (radii)
AB = OA + OB = 8 cm
By pythagoras theorem ,


AC =4 
shade region area = area of semicircle - area of triangle
=
- 1/2 × base × height
=1/2 × 16
- 1/2 × 4 × 
=8
- 8
=8(
)
5=5
17=(5•3)+2
53=(17•3)+2
161=(53•3)+2
485=(161•3)+2
1,457=(485•3)+2