Answer:
a conditioned stimulus
Explanation:
Ivan Pavlov was a great psychologist who has discovered the theory of classical conditioning while experimenting with dogs and has given a few important terms in the theory including conditioned and unconditioned stimulus and response.
Conditioned stimulus: According to Pavlov's experiment on classical conditioning, the term conditioned stimulus is defined as a formerly neutral stimulus after getting connected with an unconditioned stimulus gives rise to a conditioned response.
In the question above, the statement signifies that the sound of the bell is a conditioned stimulus.
The typical individual's innate abilities that is independent of acquired knowledge and experience constitute is known as Fluid intelligence.
<h3>What is
Fluid intelligence?</h3>
This refers to individual's ability to think and reason abstractly and solve problems.
Hence, it involves individual's innate abilities that is independent of acquired knowledge and experience constitute.
Read more about Fluid intelligence
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Fewer
Increase due to people making less money
Lose there jobs and money
Decrease
Less
Decrease
Explanation:
in holding together federation states are formed on the basis of different cirteria such as language,culture etc and all the states have not equal power every state don't have equal shares in legislature some state have special prevelages such as Jammu and Kashmir
