They started domesticating wheat. This wasn't their main feat however since they also started herding sheep and domesticating goats. These two enabled them to stop moving around like nomads and make a real civilization in the area which resulted in what is now known as history.
They used any transportation they could they walked used wagons an horses sailed
Royal absolutism is not an essential element of the English political tradition. However, limits to the power of the king, differing levels of representation, and protection of certain rights have been found in English political tradition.