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kumpel [21]
3 years ago
9

Scott Corporation produces a part for use in the production of one of its products. The per-unit costs associated with the annua

l production of 1,000 units of this part are as follows: Direct Materials $10.50 Direct labor $24.00 Variable factory overhead $ 5.50 Fixed factory overhead $12.00 Total Costs $52.00 $5,000 of the fixed factory overhead costs associated with the production of this product are common fixed costs. Larson Company has offered to sell 1,000 units of the same part to Scott Corporation for $42 per unit. Scott should:
Business
1 answer:
denpristay [2]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

It is cheaper to buy the part. The company will save $5,000.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

UNitary production cost:

Direct Materials $10.50

Direct labor $24.00

Variable factory overhead $ 5.50

Total avoidable Fixed factory overhead= (12*1,000) - 5,000= 7,000

Larson Company has offered to sell 1,000 units of the same part to Scott Corporation for $42 per unit.

First, we need to calculate the total cost of making the units:

Total cost= (10.5 + 24 + 5.5)*1,000 + 7,000= $47,000

Now, the total cost of buying them:

Buy= 1,000*42= $42,000

It is cheaper to buy the part. The company will save $5,000.

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Suppose First Main Street Bank, Second Republic Bank, and Third Fidelity Bank all have zero excess reserves. The required reserv
lesantik [10]

Answer:

a) Assets: Reserves $200,000; Liabilities: Deposits $200,000

b) Amount Deposited: $2000,000; Change in Excess Reserves: $190,000; and Change in Required Reserves: $10,000

c) See the calculation below and the attached excel file for the table.

d) the $200,000 injection into the money supply results in an overall increase of <u>$4,000,000 </u>in demand deposits.

Explanation:

These can be answered as follows:

a) Complete the following table to reflect any changes in First Main Street Bank's T-account (before the bank makes any new loans).

Note: See the attached excel file for the table.

The $200,000 deposited by Lorenzo to First Main Street Bank led to the creation of both an asset and a liability for First Main Street Bank.

As a result, the reserve of the bank is increased by $200,000 on the asset side of the T-account. It is therefore now possible for the ban to grant loan to other customers from these additional reserves.

In addition, the demand deposit of the bank is increased by $200,000 on the liability side of the T-account. This is recorded as a demand deposit because it is possible for Lorenzo to come at any time to the band to withdraw his deposit either by using a debit card or by writing a check.

b) Complete the following table to show the effect of a new deposit on excess and required reserves when the required reserve ratio is 5%. Hint: If the change is negative, be sure to enter the value as negative number.

Note: See the attached excel file for the table. Just scroll the excel file down to part b.

The required reserve ratio of 5% indicates that First Main Street Bank has to hold 5% of the $200,000 the deposit or fresh fresh reserves, and this will result in having a 95% excess reserve which the bank can employ to grant loans.

From the amount deposited, the change in excess reserve and the change in the required reserve can be computed as follows:

Amount deposited = $200,000

Change in excess reserve = $200,000 * (1 - 5%) = $190,000

Change in required reserve = $200,000 * 5% = $10,000

c) Now, suppose First Main Street Bank loans out all of its new excess reserves to Juanita, who immediately uses the funds to write a check to Gilberto. Gilberto deposits the funds immediately into his checking account at Second Republic Bank. Then Second Republic Bank lends out all of its new excess reserves to Lorenzo, who writes a check to Neha, who deposits the money into her account at Third Fidelity Bank. Third Fidelity lends out all of its new excess reserves to Teresa as well.Fill in the following table to show the effect of this ongoing chain of events at each bank. Enter each answer to the nearest dollar.

Note: See the attached excel file for the table. Just scroll the excel file down to part c.

As already computed in part b above, we have the following to show the effect of this ongoing chain of events at each bank, we have:

<u>For First Main Street Bank:</u>

Increase deposit = Deposit from Lorenzo = $200,000

increase in required reserve = $200,000 * 5% = $10,000

Increase in loans = Loan to Juanita = $200,000 * (1 - 5%) = $190,000

<u>For Second Republic Bank:</u>

Increase deposit = Deposit from Gilberto = $190,000

Increase in required reserve = $190,000 * 5% = $9,500

Increase in Loans = Loans to Lorenzo = $190,000 * (1 - 5%) = $180,500

<u>For Third Fidelity Bank:</u>

Increase deposit = Deposit from Neha = $180,500

Increase in required reserve = $180,500 * 5% = $9,025

Increase in Loans = Loans to Teresa = $180,500 * (1 - 5%) = $171,475

d) Assume this process continues, with each successive loan deposited into a checking account and no banks keeping any excess reserves. Under these assumptions, the $200,000 injection into the money supply results in an overall increase of in demand deposits.

In order to calculate this, the formula for the money multiplier is used to multiply the initial deposit or injection of $200,000 by Lorenzo as follows:

Money multiplier = 1/r

Where r denotes required reserve ratio of 5%, or 0.05.

Therefore, we have:

Overall increase in demand deposits = Injection * (1 / r) = $200,000 * (1 / 0.05) = $200,000 * 20 = $4,000,000

Therefore, the $200,000 injection into the money supply results in an overall increase of <u>$4,000,000 </u>in demand deposits.

Download xlsx
8 0
3 years ago
in a recent issue of aarp the magazine, a print ad for state farm insurance annuities advises readers that "the company has help
Vinil7 [7]

In the issue of this magazine the people that the ad is most likely targeting would be the baby boomers.

<h3>Who are the baby boomers?</h3>

This is the name that was used to refer to the people that were born at the period that the second word war ended and towards the 1960s. These were the people that were in the United States between the years of mid-1946 and mid-1964,

Hence we can conclude by saying that In the issue of this magazine the people that the ad is most likely targeting would be the baby boomers.

Read more on baby boomers here

brainly.com/question/5111407

#SPJ1

7 0
1 year ago
What would be the consequences if managers of a firm evaluated a project based on its actual dollar cash flows, but used a real
matrenka [14]

Answer:

Real rate of returns are lower than nominal rates of return, therefore, using a real discount rate would overestimate a project's net present value. This could result in unprofitable projects being accepted because the NPV was erroneously calculated. If you want to use a real discount rate, you must first convert cash flows to real dollars.

For example, nominal discount rate is 10%, inflation rate is 5%, real discount rate is 5%.

Initial outlay $100

NCF year 1 = $40

NCF year 2 = $40

NCF year 3 = $40

Using the real discount rate, the NPV = $8.93

Using the nominal discount rate, the NPV = -$0.53

6 0
2 years ago
Items of value owned by a business are known as which of the following?
Andre45 [30]

Answer:

Explanation:

Assets

6 0
3 years ago
Imagine that you invest $100,000 in an account that pays 5.9% annual interest compounded monthly. What will your balance be at t
kodGreya [7K]
The compound interest formula is: A= P(1+ \frac{r}{n} ) ^{nt}
Where:
A is the amount you will have.
P is the money you are investing.
r: is the interest rate (in decimals)
n: number of times the interest is compounded per year
t: time (in years)

The first thing is converting the rate from percentage to decimal: 
\frac{5.9}{100} = 0.059

Since the interest is compounded every month and a year has 12 months n=12.

Now we can replace the values in our formula:
A=100000(1+ \frac{0.059}{12} ) ^{(12)(18)}

We can simplify the exponents to get:
A=100000(1+ \frac{0.059}{12} ) ^{216}

Finally, we can use our calculator to get 288463.33

After 18 your balance in your bank account will be $288463.33
4 0
3 years ago
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