Answer:
substantive genes
Explanation:
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In plants, photosynthesis, occurring in chloroplasts, is an anabolic (bond-building) process whereby CO2 and H2O combine with the use of light (photon) energy. This yields O2 and sugar (i.e. glucose). This occurs in 2 phases: light-dependent and dark (Calvin cycle) reactions, which both continually recycle ADP/ATP and NADP/NADPH.
The catabolic (bond-breaking) process in plants is cellular respiration, in which glucose is broken down with O2 by glycolysis (cytoplasm only) and mitochondrial reactions (Krebs cycle and E.T.C.) to yield CO2 and H2O. These reactions recycle ADP/ATP and NAD/NADH. The CO2 and water produced by cellular respiration feed into the photosynthetic processes, and in turn, the O2 and glucose resulting from photosynthesis supply the respiratory reactions.
Extinction and speciation rates.
Answer:
These iguanas will go through the speciation process.
Explanation:
Like these iguanas, they were the only ones of their species that managed to reach this island, they will begin to undergo a process of adaptation to the island's environment, which will promote the evolution of their organisms. This evolution will trigger anatomical and even molecular differences that will modify the iguanas, to the point that they can no longer be recognized by the species they represented. Thus generating a new species.