Answer:
A RNA polymerase separates the hydrogen bases of a gene to produce a strand of messenger RNA, which leaves to nucleus. When a ribosome attaches itself to the messenger RNA, it reads the RNA 3 bases at a time to build amino acids which are then folded into proteins.
More explained process:
Note: The description below will explain the process of “protein synthesis”, in which the mRNA (messenger RNA) takes part of.
In the process of protein synthesis, the first step is called “transcription”. In transcription, the mRNA (messenger RNA) unwinds DNA base pairs, and pairs it with the single strand of RNA (A,U,C,&G) . Then the mRNA moves out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm to ribosome. That process is called “translation”. In translation, there is a molecule called tRNA (transfer RNA). There is an amino acid which corresponds to the base pairs of RNA in top, which will create a chain of amino acids. [ For example, the bases are AUC, the corresponding amino acid will be isoleucine (Ile). Next, the tRNA molecules carry the amino acids to mRNA, reads the RNA 3 bases at a time to build an amino acid chain which are then folded into proteins.
The significant effect of the Greco-Persian Wars was that Athens emerged as the most powerful of the victorious Greek city-states, leading to a Golden Age of peace and prosperity. <span>Like the Trojan War, the Persian Wars were a defining moment in Greek history. The Athenians would dominate Greece culturally and politically through the fifth century BC. The answer to your question is D. </span>I hope this is the answer that you are looking for and it comes to your help.
