It was "B. General William T. Sherman" who famously said that freed slaves should be given “40 acres and mule” so they could become independent farmers, although this idea had been floated by others as well.
I'm not sure if any were begun in 1775. The American Revolution was occurring at the time but it started in 1760's the sugar and stamp acts were in 1764 and 1765, While the Townsend act was in 1770. The declaration wasn't even started until 1817.
The correct answer is the Supreme Court.
The Supreme Court is the most powerful court in the United States. This court, which is considered the judicial branch of the federal government, is responsible for hearing cases in which citizens rights may have been violated. From there, the Supreme Court uses its power of judicial review in order to make a ruling that will effect the entire country.
The concept of judicial review essentially allows the Supreme Court to determine whether a law is constitutional or unconstitutional.
To interpret the Constitution and Constitutionality of laws already made