I believe Its the first one.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Series of items: When there are a series of items, the comma can be used to separate them e.g. I went to the market and bought rice, yam, beans and egg.
Introductory word or phrases: The comma can be out after an introductory word or phrase e.g. However, the dog bit the boy.
Interrupting phrases: The comma can be used for an interrupting phrase to give more information.
Compound sentences: Comma can be placed between compound sentences even though each sentence can stand on its own e.g. Tom doesn't like mangoes, so he threw them away.
Answer:
South Africa
Explanation:
Gandhi began his activism in South Africa in the early 1900s. He promoted civil disobedience.
