The Congress of Vienna was held in order for the powers of Europe to settle territories and boundaries after the fall of Napoleon's Empire in the early 1800's. The conservatives such as Austria and Prussia were quite dominant during the Congress. Their goal was to set some sort of legitimacy in the system that rules Europe, and to balance out power in the continent. France was quite vulnerable and unstable due to its background. However, instability of government was also the case for other European countries. The reason why the conservatives had their goals, is because the liberalism incited by the French Revolution has been consistent with manifesting that it has failed to keep a government's stability. Therefore, it was actually the conservatives who were successful during the Congress, as they were able to achieve their goal of keeping Europe peaceful for about a century.
During the 16th to 18th century, Southeast Asia was a diverse region in terms of geography and culture. However, most part of it was governed by the Mughal state. In that time, there was a unified system when it comes to currency system, organization of the mint, taxation system, and maintenance of law and order.
Based on some research, the answer to your question would be the reign of emperor meiji :)
The article set up a government that consisted of one house body of govens with each state having a single vote to actively could make decisions on certain things. There was no president and of course no judiciary.
The correct answer is: conservatives were considered "kooks"
Barry Goldwater, the Conservative candidate, was seen by many as being a "kook", racist, and extreme. His views would become the mainstream in the Republican party.