Answer:
Neutral
- avoiding advancing or stopping religion.
Unentangled
- avoiding unnecessary ties to religion.
Secular
- avoiding acting with religious purposes
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Explanation:
The Lemon Test is a test used in court cases after the Supreme Court judgment that details any legislation that concerns religion and public issues. This test derives its name from the lead plaintiff Alton Lemon who argues against the government's acts in trying to inhibit a person from expressing his religious beliefs.
In this test, the terms used in this legal test are as follows-
Neutral- which indicates that the <u>government should not advance or stop any religious purposes.
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Unentangled- the government must also <u>avoid any unnecessary ties to any particular religion.
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Secular- It must also <u>avoid acting with any religious purpose.</u>
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Answer:
The peasant was very poor.
Explanation:
Peasants were very low on the social rank pyramid and they had hardly any money.
Answer:
President Kennedy understood the need to restore America's confidence and intended not merely to match the Soviets, but surpass them. On May 25, 1961, he stood before Congress to deliver a special message on "urgent national needs." He asked for an additional $7 billion to $9 billion over the next five years for the space program, proclaiming that "this nation should commit itself to achieving the goal, before the decade is out, of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth." President Kennedy settled upon this dramatic goal as a means of focusing and mobilizing the nation's lagging space efforts.
Skeptics questioned the ability of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to meet the president's timetable. Within a year, however, Alan Shepard and Gus Grissom became the first two Americans to travel into space.
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We have both a federal level of government and a state level of government to keep the balance of power and prevent one from overpowering the other.
Before the United States Constitution, there was the Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation gave little power to the federal government and most of the power to the state governments. Under the Articles of Confederation, the federal government could not tax the states, draft soldiers, regulate trade, create and enforce laws properly, and other tasks.
Over time, this was inevitably harming the country. Since the federal government could not tax citizens, it was hard to advance the country or pay off war debts. Many people wanted change and for the federal government to have power, these people were called Federalists. On the contrary, the people who preferred the Articles of Confederation and the power to go to the state governments were called Anti-Federalists.
When the Constitutional Convention of 1787 occurred and the United States Constitution was created instead, a balance of power was needed. One of the main fears during this time was of the government obtaining too much power and abusing it on to the people, so the United States Constitution must have a balance of power between the two. So essentially, <u>we have a federal level of government and a state level of government to create a balance between the two, preventing either of them from obtaining too much power.</u>