Hello.
One literary device, which is more often associated as a philosophical device, is the dialectic<span>. This involves the discussion of a concept and its opposite. Another way of thinking of it is that dialectic involves a contradiction (X and its opposite) and a possible solution, balance, or synthesis (combination of X and its opposite)
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Have a nice day
<span>It is D, since a counterclaim is the opposite of the claim to take all viewpoints into consideration.</span>
It means to characterize into groups<span />
It won't let me select it
