When the cardiac muscle cell is at rest, the concentration of sodium and calcium is greater on the outside of the cell.
The resting membrane potential (the cardiac muscle cell is at rest) is characterized by more negatively charged inside of the membrane comparing to the outside. The main ions found outside the cell at rest are: sodium (Na+), and chloride (Cl−), and Ca2+ whereas inside the cell it is mainly potassium (K+).
The value of the unknown number is 10.5.
Let the unknown number = x
When 20 is subtracted from the number and the result is squared which is equal to the square of the unknown number minus 20:
(x - 20)² = x² - 20
<em>expand the equation;</em>
x² - 40x + 400 = x² - 20
<em>collect similar terms together;</em>
x² - x² - 40x = -20 - 400
-40x = -420

Thus, the value of the unknown number is 10.5.
Learn more about word problem here: brainly.com/question/18336356
12. The goal is meiosis is to reduce the number of chromosomes by half.
Answer: The correct answer is option 3) The amount of matter within the system remains the same and 5) The cycle has a well-defined starting and stopping point.
A closed system can be defined as a system in which there is the only exchange of energy with the surrounding, while no exchange of matter takes place.
In a closed system, the cycle has a well-defined starting and stopping point.
Therefore, the two generalizations which can be made for cycles of matter in a closed system are option 1) and 5)
Answer:
Cohabitation generally refers to people who, regardless of gender, live together without being validly married to each other. In the past, these relationships were called extramarital cohabitation. Sex and the law deals with the regulation by law of human sexual activity. Sex laws vary from one place or jurisdiction to another, and have varied over time, and unlawful sexual acts are also called sex crimes.
Explanation: