Lying is bad to do even if it is for a good cause because the truth always gets out some time later.
The two lines in the given excerpt from Tolstoy's The Death of Ivan Ilyich demonstrate that Gerasim is a character foil to Ivan Ilyich are as follows:
"Gerasim alone did not lie; everything showed that he alone understood the facts of the case and did not consider it necessary to disguise them, but simply felt sorry for his emaciated and enfeebled master."
<h3>What is a Character foil?</h3>
A character foil may be defined as a personality that deviates from another character in order to emphasize distinct qualities of the other character.
The context of this story " The Death of Ivan Ilyich" illustrates the connection between death and the real meaning of life in a precise manner.
It also demonstrates the behavior of Gerasim as a character foil due to the lines mentioned above in the excerpt. It also reveals the good qualities and activities of Gerasim as a protagonist.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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This expression "....Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free." implies that the people had got closely together - huddled- because they were tired and were yearning for freedom. Therefore, option D. <em>Tired / yearning</em> is the correct one. A. <em>Give / your </em>will not be helpful to infer the context since 'your' by itself conveys no meaning. B) <em>Masses / free </em> refer to the fact that the masses desired to be free , but they do not refer to the reason why the masses had got to be closely together. C) <em>Breathe / me </em> are not giving any hints; to breathe refers to the desire of the masses to be free and 'me' is a pronoum which by itself means nothing in this context.