the answer is 10m deep after rising
Substitution is where we first Isolate one of the unknowns, express it in terms of the other unknown, and replace the isolated unknown with the other unknown in another equation. So that each time we only need to deal with one unknown. I think you'll get a better idea here:
First name these 2 equations with 1 and 2.
4x + 5y = 7 (1)
y = 3x + 9 (2)
Since y is already isolated in (2), so we can skip the isolation step and continue to substitute.
Substitute (2) into (1).
4x + 5(3x+9) = 7
Expand.
4x + 15x + 45 = 7
Group.
19x + 45 = 7
Shift +45 to the other side and turn it into -45.
19x = 7 - 45
19x = -38
Shift x19 to the other side, turn it into /19.
X = - 38/19
X = - 2
Now we solved x already, we can just substitute x= - 2 back to equation (2).
y = 3(-2) + 9
y = - 6 + 9
y = 3
So, the answers are
x = - 2
y = 3
For this case we have to:
There are 6 plants per tray.
There are 6 trays for each flat, so for each flat there are
plants.
Saturday day:
Thus, on Saturday they sold 648 plants.
Sunday: 
Thus, on Saturday they sold 756 plants.
Thus, in total
plants were sold.
Answer:
plants were sold.
To solve an equation with a rational (fraction) coefficient you need to multiply both sides of the equation by the reciprocal (invert the fraction - flip it).

The reciprocal of 1/6 is 6/1 or 6

The product of reciprocals equals 1
1x = 24
x = 24