For the first one: executive
For the second one: executive
For the third one: executive and legislative
The last one: legislative/congress
An alliance that was formed with France included a pledge of military support when the time came and it was needed against Australia which was Italy's main difficulty in unifying Italy. <span />
This is called a tradesperson. Hope this helps!!
Launched the Reformation in England when he served the nation from the Catholic Church and established the Church of England (Anglican church)