<span>TESTING HYPOTHESIS ABOUT INDIVIDUAL REGRESSION COEFFICIENTS: t STATISTIC) : The t statistic. Used to determine which of the independent variables influences the dependent variable. Whether a particular independent variable influences the dependent variable Test whether the true value of the parameter estimate is zero. The higher the value of the t-statistic, the smaller the value of the regression coefficient is zero.</span>
There are exchanges that happen continuously in our bodies. One exchange is the gas exchange, or respiratory, system. This is the system where carbon dioxide is released from the lungs into the air, and oxygen is taken into the lungs from the air. This exchange happens in the air sacs of the lungs called the alveoli.
Well, DNA and RNA molecules are both involved in the process of Protein Synthesis whether it be Prokaryotic and or Eukaryotic Protein Synthesis.
Answer:
biodiversity in ecosystem, species, and individuals leads to a greater stability .
Explanation:
for e.g species wth high gentic diversity and many populations that are adapted to a wide variety of conditions are more likely to be able to weather disturbances ,diseases and climate change.
