Judaism gave the world a concept of the codified law in terms of the ten commandments.
Explanation:
The ten commandments are one of the prime examples of ancient codified law that was widely followed and adhered to by a mass of people.
These laws had been passed down through centuries and had remained enforceable the same way that they are right now which was a great achievement for the makers of this law who termed it as a religious one.
This was something that the modern society adapted from Judaism. However it is not he most ancient law of its kind.
"B. the passage of laws banning discrimination" was shared by the women's rights movement and the Civil Rights movement. For the women it was primarily discrimination in voting, and for the Civil Rights movement it was mainly job and facility discrimination.