These inspections are mostly connected to property purchase. The pre-sale inspection is conducted by investors and real estate agents who deal with the property. A pre-purchase inspection is conducted by the buyer who wants to purchase the property. Both are conducted as means of security.
Answer:
Budget deficit / Fiscal deficit
Explanation:
At the start of the year, every government prepares a budget e.g. all sources of revenue (direct taxes, indirect taxes, aids etc) and projected expenses are also mentioned (development of society, defense etc.).
When a government spends more than its revenue from taxes so it means that government is running a budget deficit or a fiscal deficit which are covered through fiscal measures by government e.g. increasing taxes or reducing public spending.
Risk is the major factor to consider when deciding the funding, when funds are provided it is a risk that whether the funds will be received or not.
<h3>What is Risk?</h3>
Risk is the threat of being unable to receive the funds back, this is the highest level of risk, there are many small risks too, but the highest level is losing the money.
There could be a small portion of loss of money or sometimes the debtor completely defaults so not a single penny is retrieved.
Funding is a choice and the debtor should be chose according to the risk appetite of the investor or lender on money.
There are investors who are risk averse are not willing to take the risk and fine with the less amount of returns and there are risk takers, who want high returns in return of high risk of defaulting.
Learn more about Risk at brainly.com/question/27331968#SPJ1
Answer:
Option (b) is correct.
Explanation:
Contribution margin ratio is the difference between the selling price of the product and the variable cost of the product.
Contribution margin ratio = Selling price - Variable cost
Now, if there is a decrease in the fixed costs and variable costs of the product then as a result contribution margin ratio increases because of the fall in variable cost.
Break even point = (Fixed expense ÷ Contribution margin ratio)
If there is an increase in the contribution margin ration and a reduction in the fixed expense then as a result break even point decreases.
Increased; Decreased
