Answer: The placebo effect
Explanation: The placebo effect is defined as a phenomenon in which some people experience a benefit after the administration of an inactive substance or sham treatment. What exactly is a placebo? A placebo is a substance with no known medical effects, such as sterile water, saline solution, or a sugar pill.
D. because Facebook averages about 1.7 billion users everyday!
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According to the result of the test statistic, the p-values are given by:
a) 0.0352.
b) 0.9648.
c) 0.0704.
<h3>How to find the p-value of a test?</h3>
It depends on the test statistic z, as follows.
- For a left-tailed test, it is the area under the normal curve to the left of z, which is the <u>p-value of z</u>.
- For a right-tailed test, it is the area under the normal curve to the right of z, which is <u>1 subtracted by the p-value of z.</u>
- For a two-tailed test, it is the area under the normal curve to the left of -z combined with the area to the right of z, hence it is <u>2 multiplied by 1 subtracted by the p-value of z.</u>
In this problem, the test statistic is z = 1.8, which has a p-value of 0.9648.
Item a:
Right-tailed test, hence the p-value is of 1 - 0.9648 = 0.0352.
Item b:
Left-tailed test, hence the p-value is of 0.9648.
Item c:
Two-tailed test, hence the p-value is of 2 x (1 - 0.9648) = 2 x 0.0352 = 0.0704.
You can learn more about p-values at brainly.com/question/13873630
<h2>Answer </h2>
Option A - Stratified sampling
<u>Explanation</u>
The student used Stratified sampling as in the following process the student divided the students of the high school into equal subgroups before sampling. Then a random sample is drawn from each group. Members in Sophomore, Junior, and Senior classes may not be fixed as they are picked on random bases. However, the objective is to improve the accuracy of the sample when the population size is too large.
