Answer:
The Supreme Courts
Explanation:
Supreme court's are the best examples of appellate courts where the final review of civil as well as criminal cases is organised. Even original jurisdiction is practiced in supreme court.
D is the one, but it is a trick question. Catholic Spain DID try to get the Netherlands to convert to Catholicism and remain under Spanish rule, but it never worked! The Netherlands resisted, and asked for (and got) English help in resisting the Spanish overlords. It led to the Thirty Years War, in which the Netherlands fought back against the Spanish.
Spain tried everything from the Inquisition to bloody reprisals, and the persecution of the Dutch Protestants. The English "loaned" Willliam of Orange to the Netherlands, who defeated the Spanish army.
The country that has the highest casualty rate in relation to the total forces is Austria-Hungary. Thus, the second option is correct.
<h3>What is casualty rate?</h3>
The casualty rate refers to the rate of the accidents and incidents that took place in the given period of time. It is the calculation of the number of people injured in the specific period.
According to the chart, Total casualty that took place in Austria and Hungary is 7,020,000 with the total forces of 7,800,888.
Therefore, it can be concluded that Austria-Hungary is the nation with the greatest casualty rate relative to the total number of troops. Hence, the second option is correct.
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The immediate result of trench warfare was that combatants on both sides were largely shielded from small arms and artillery fire, which prolonged the fighting and the war.