Answer:
Checks and balances is where each part of the government can "check" each other. This is to ensure that no branch of government becomes too powerful. An example of this would be the President vetoing a law passed by the Judicial Branch.
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Answer:
They established the principle that all people are equal under the law. :)
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It establishes our rights, freedom, and explains the civil order of the u.s
Answer:
Rome became the most powerful state in the world by the first century BCE through a combination of military power, political flexibility, economic expansion, and more than a bit of good luck. This expansion changed the Mediterranean world and also changed Rome itself.
It is because of subduction<span>: oceanic crust tends to get colder and denser with age as it spreads off the mid-ocean ridges. It gets so dense, that it sinks in the upper </span><span>mantle </span><span>(subduction). This is like a giant recycling system for oceanic lithosphere! Because continental crust is lighter than oceanic crust, continental crust cannot subduct. We therefore still have some very </span>old continental rocks<span> at the surface of the Earth.</span>