Answer:
Spain: Had explored Mexico, Cuba, The Florida Peninsula, and more or less southern half of the Western United States, including modern day California, Southern Nevada, Arizona, New Mexico and Texas.
France: French fur traders where great early explorers in North America. They mostly settled in Quebec, alongside the Saint Lawrence River, and explored surrounding region. They also explored the Midwest, following the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers, from the Great Lakes, to New Orleans, a city which the French founded.
England: the english settlers and explorers mostly concentrated on the Eastern United States and modern-day Ontario
Archetypes are a type of "motif" that appear throughout history, since these represent common themes or occurrences that can be somewhat predicted based on their frequency. <span />
Answer:
His vision of the colony as a Puritan "<u>city upon a hill</u>" dominated New England colonial development, influencing the governments and religions of neighboring colonies.
Explanation:
John Winthdrop had a vision that the new colony would be a common wealth, a community in which people work together for the good of the whole.
Side Note:
I'm sorry that I couldn't answer the second question, but I hope this helps.