None.
There's no such thing as "short term climate change".
By definition, climate change is a long term.
Short term changes are "weather", which has a great many causes.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
c. ¼ heavy, ¾ light
Explanation:
DNA replication follows semi conservative model which means that both the strands separate during replication and the newly formed DNA molecule has one old and one new strand. If instead of semi conservative, conservative mechanism is used, old strands will not separate from each other and the two newly synthesised DNA strands will come together to form a DNA molecule.
Here the cells were first grown in heavy 15N medium so all the DNA molecules had 15N and thus were heavy. Then the cells were transferred to 14N medium where only lighter 14N were available for replication process.
In first generation, 14N DNA molecules were synthesised from 15N DNA molecules so 1/2 DNA molecules were 15N and other half were 14N. In the second generation, 14N molecules will give rise to new 14N molecules and 15N molecules will also give rise to 14N molecules hence 1/4 molecules will be 15N (heavy) and 3/4 will be 14N (light).
Answer:
C.Both Gram positive and Gram negative cells would appear purple.
Explanation:
Gram staining is a technique used to differentiate bacteria to two main groups based on their difference in cell wall components.
Crystal violet, decolorizer(ethanol) and a counter stain are used.
Gram positive bacteria have a thicker peptidoglycan layer hence they will retain the crystal Violet stain even after decolorization. They will stain purple
Gram negative will stain pink due to losing the initial stain and taking up the counter stain after decolorization.
Therefore, if water is used instead of ethanol. Both bacteria will retain crystal violet stain in their cell wall.
Answer:
D. O
Explanation:
Blood type O- is often referred to as the universal donor. If someone has lost an excessive amount of blood and their blood type is unknown. It is safe to use a type of blood that anyone can accept without being rejected by the human body.