A comet is a lump of rock and ice. Spacecraft have flown by comets. A comet only has a tail when it is near the sun. Most comets come from the Kuiper belt. A comet has actually been witnessed hitting a planet. Most comets have short orbital periods.
A comet is a tiny, frozen entity in the Solar System that heats up and starts to emit gases as it approaches the Sun. This process is known as outgassing. This results in an apparent atmosphere or coma, and occasionally a tail as well. These occurrences are caused by how the solar wind and solar radiation interact with the comet's nucleus.
The size of comet nuclei varies between a few hundred meters and tens of kilometers, and they are made up of loose clumps of ice, dust, and tiny rocky particles. A comet's orbit is typically very eccentric and elliptical, and its orbital period can range from a few years to possibly millions of years.
Learn more about Kuiper Belt here:
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Abundant most likely means: more than sufficient without being excessive. plentiful implies a great or rich supply.
Electromagntic wave, such as an X-ray.
Explanation:
- Electromagnetic wave does not require any medium to travel. These waves propagate outwards from the source.
- They can travel even through the vacuum of outer space.
- The major source is the sun which emits radiation in the form of the Electromagnetic spectrum.
- These waves travel through oscillating electrical and magnetic fields generated by the oscillating charged particles.
- These waves oscillate in the perpendicular direction of planes concerning each other and are in form.
- Electromagnetic waves travel at speed of light.
Volcanoes can release an amount of matter into the atmosphere. The particles will serve as nuclei to help form the water droplets. Following an eruption is usually a heavy rainfall that will encourage plant growth.
