The act mandates that most positions within the federal government should be awarded on the basis of merit instead of political patronage. ... The Pendleton Civil Service Act provided for the selection of some government employees by competitive exams, rather than ties to politicians or political affiliation.
Answer:
The correct answer is D) The cataracts became passable
Explanation:
The River Nile has supported various civilizations since thousands of years including the famous Ancient Egyptian Civilization.
While the area is generally known for its dry desert, the Nile River used to flood every year. This overflow left a lot of black silt which made the surroundings areas very fertile.
The fertile land meant people starting living and farming near the river, giving life to thousands of years of continuous human presence.
However, the problem was cataracts are not caused by Nile floods.
The 3rd one. It’s an important accomplishment