<u>Answer:</u>
<em>In highly diverged lineages, the substitutions process will occur at sites that have been substituted previously</em>.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Molecular clock uses the mutation rate to reduce the time in prehistory when the life forms are diverged. <em>The molecular clock uses the sequence of amino acids and nucleotide sequence for the DNA.</em>
This clock does not measure any time but the number of mutations, and other changes over certain time. <em>Sometimes its useful property might be limited due to the highly diverged lineages.</em>
The outcome of amino acids if someone overeats protein and calories in general is "the amino acids are stored as fat".
<h3>
What is amino acid?</h3>
Amino acids are molecules that combine to form proteins. Amino acids and proteins are the building blocks of life.
You need amino acids for vital processes such as building proteins, hormones, and neurotransmitters.
Amino acids are concentrated in protein-rich foods such as;
- meat,
- fish
- egg
- soybeans, etc
<h3>What are calories?</h3>
Calorie is a unit of energy. This derived from eating energy giving foods.
Excess calories in the body is often store d as fat.
Thus, the outcome of amino acids if someone overeats protein and calories in general is "the amino acids are stored as fat".
Learn more about amino acids here: brainly.com/question/1302816
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Vitamin B12 deficiencies can lead to megaloblastic anemia, a condition where the bone marrow produces large abnormally shaped red blood cells that do not function properly. Dementia, paranoia, depression, and behavioral changes can result from a vitamin B12 deficiency. Neurological damage sometimes cannot be reversed
I believe the term for an observable trait of an organism would be called or noted as the organism's phenotype.
The answer to this would be D: physical components of the environment, such as rocks and sand. The word "biotic" mean all the living organisms within an ecosystem such as plants and animals.