Behaviorism is also known as behavioral psychology. Behaviorism focuses on making psychology an objective science by studying overt behavior and deemphasizing the importance of unobservable mental processes.
EXPLANATION
Behaviorism is a theory of learning in psychology. It is based on the concept that all behaviors are acquired through a process of conditioning. Conditioning occurs through the interaction with people and the environment. Behaviorists believe that human responses to environmental stimuli can shape their actions.
Behaviorism believes that behavior can be studied in a systematic and observable manner. Therefore it will be more valid because it can be measured. Only observable behaviors should be included and used in every study. Cognitions, moods, and emotions are too vague and subjective for behaviorism.
Hardcore behaviorists believed that a person has the ability to perform any kind of task after being trained, regardless of their personality traits, internal thoughts, and genetic background. Only the right conditioning was needed for a person to actually learn how to do a certain task.
Behaviorism was first established by John B. Watson’s paper in 1913. The paper was titled “Psychology as the Behaviorist Views it. Like how Wilhelm Wundt is considered as the father of psychology, John B. Watson was considered as the father of behaviorism.
To put it more simply, behaviorists believe that every human behavior is based on the result of experience. Without looking and focusing on every person’s behavior, a person can be trained to act in a certain manner if successfully given the right conditioning.
LEARN MORE
If you’re interested in learning more about this topic, we recommend you to also take a look at the following questions:
Negative sanctions reward of a behavior: brainly.com/question/537116
Unconcious mind determines concious behavior: brainly.com/question/10516771
KEYWORD: behaviorism, psychology, objective science
Subject: Social Studies
Class: 10-12
Subchapter: Behaviorism
