Chine did the only one child policy to reduce overpopulation. I think the second question is just a matter of opinion I'm not sure. In my opinion, I think that the government should intervene in population growth because most of the world's problems link all to overpopulation.
The overall objective of the Water Bodies of National Importance project is to ensure appropriate recognition and protection of nationally important values in the management of New Zealand's water bodies. Water bodies include lakes, rivers, groundwater aquifers and wetlands. As an initial step, methods were trialled to create separate lists of potential water bodies of national importance for irrigation, energy generation, tourism, recreation, industrial and domestic use, and natural heritage. In addition, a method has been developed to enable identification of potential water bodies of national importance for cultural and historic heritage.
The inflation theory is your answer!
Mostly fractures than cleavage