Answer:
Lipids are macromolecules that include oils, waxes, phospholipids, and steroids.
Answer:
The movement of Loess
Loess are deposits of fine particles of silt and clay formed by the wind. It is known to be a deposits form vertical cliffs which is often forms a thick, rich soil.
The movement of sand forms the Sand Dunes.
A sand dune is formed when an obstacle (rock) slows down the wind causing some sand accumulation by the wind. The dune increases in size, slowly occupying the land as more sand is deposited by saltation (deposit of more grains of sand along the gentle slope).
Answer:
Comparative anatomy and genetic analysis
Explanation:
Comparative anatomy is less reliable as it is the process of comparing two species physically to determine how related they are. This can be effective in certain cases, such as big cats, that all look similar because they are closely related. This doesn't always work though because species in similar environments can adapt similar traits for survival. For example, dolphins and sharks have fins but different ancestors. DNA analysis is more accurate. More similar DNA = closer relation between organisms.
During fermentation , yeast break down pyruvate into ethanol and Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NADH) is
regenerated to keep glycolysis running and producing a small amount of ATP.
<h3>What is fermentation?</h3>
Fermentation is the process whereby glucose or carbohydrates are break down into alcohol in the presence of an enzymes or yeast. and in the absence of oxygen. Two molecules is involved in fermentation.
Therefore, During fermentation , yeast break down pyruvate into ethanol and Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NADH) is regenerated to keep glycolysis running and producing a small amount of ATP
Learn more about fermentation below.
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Answer:
X-linked/Sex-linked recessive inheritance
Explanation:
<em>The most likely mode of inheritance of the trait is an X-linked recessive inheritance.</em>
The sex chromosome of a male is XY while that of a female is XX. The Y chromosome is hypothesized not to carry any allele ordinarily. Hence, a male child only needs to inherit one affected allele to become affected for recessive X-linked traits.
During gamete formation, the sex chromosome of the male segregates into X and Y gametes while that of the female segregates into X and X gametes. During fertilization, the X gamete of the male is usually inherited by the female while one of the X gametes of the female is usually inherited by the male.
<u>Assuming a father is affected for an X-linked recessive trait, the affected X chromosome will be passed to a female child and such a child would be a carrier, rather than being affected since she requires the two X chromosomes to be affected in order to exhibit the trait. </u>
<u>The affected X chromosome is thus passed to her male child according to the law of inheritance of the sex chromosome. Hence, the grandson of the affected man inherits the trait through the daughter of the affected man.</u>