Answer:
In p53 pathways, 3 proteins which are mutate and cause cancer that proteins are:
1.BRCA2
2. p53 in Rb genes binds with deoxyribonucleic acid that stimulates another gene to produce a protein known as p21 that interacts with cdk2. When p21 is combined with cdk2 cell will not pass through to the next stage of cell division. This is Li-Fraumeni syndrome (when p53 causes cancer from parents to offspring)
3.BRCA1
The parent that transmits mutation in one of these genes has a 50% chance of inheriting the mutation. The effects of mutations in BRCA2 and BRCA1 are seen when the person's second copy of the gene is normal.
Answer:
C. is unstable, with a short half life
Explanation:
Paracrine hormones are the hormones that act on neighboring cells only. These hormones or chemicals are largely unstable and have a brief life as do not visit the distantly placed target cells. For instance, somatostatin is secreted by D cells of the pancreas. It acts in a paracrine manner and inhibits the discharge of hormones from the neighboring beta and alpha cell.
Likewise, one of the functions of unstable NO gas is to serve as a vasodilator. It is released by epithelium cells and serves to dilate arterioles and relax precapillary sphincters. Then it is degraded.
Hi,
By studying fossils, scientists can learn how life has changed over time, how earth's surface has changed and what past environments were like. Fossils form when living things die and are buried by sediment; they are usually found in Sedimentary rock. Only the hard parts of organisms generally leave fossils because the soft parts generally decay too quickly to fossilize. In case you didn't know, there are two types of fossils; rock fossils and preserved fossils.
Option c) is the correct option above.
<span>c) Fossils give information about the time period in which organisms lived in the past.
Faith xoxo</span>
Explanation:
When you make the cross. You get
HH HH Hh Hh.
So the genotypic ratio - 2:2 which is also 1:1.
The phenotypic ratio - 4. Since Hh and HH are horned organisms. So they only differ in their genotypic make up.
Mitochondria provides energy for moving chromosomes
