On August 5, 1861, President Lincoln imposes the first federal income tax by signing the Revenue Act. Strapped for cash with which to pursue the Civil War, Lincoln and Congress agreed to impose a 3 percent tax on annual incomes over $800.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Whites and minorities vied for a limited number of jobs.
Answer: The influence of Byzantium on the countries of Eastern Europe.
Explanation:
Byzantium had a significant influence on the countries of Eastern Europe. This impact has affected all segments of society. In the political sense, the result is reflected in some aspects of the organization of government. The centralized government and strong personality of the rulers are evident in Eastern Europe's rulers as well. In the economic system, certain elements related to taxes were taken over by Eastern European countries, and the method of collecting individual taxes was the same. The most significant influence was in art, architecture, culture, and religion. Many countries took the Cyrillic alphabet from the Byzantines, the architectural style also, and these elements are evident today. After the church schism in 1054, many countries took over Orthodoxy as the official religion from Byzantium.
Answer:
The Senate
Explanation:
In the Sherman Compromise of 1787, it was decided that the House would have proportional representation, while the Senate would have two senators regardless of the state size.
This compromise was significant in that it determined the bicameral congressional system that we have today.
<u>Prior to the compromise, two plans were proposed:</u>
The New Jersey Plan favored smaller states by proposing equal representation in Congress.
- Smaller States thought they had equal status as a state
On the other hand, the Vlrginia Plan favored more populous states by proposing proportionate representation.
- Larger States thought that it would give citizens of smaller states unfair political influence