Question

Match the following terms with their correct definition.

Answer 1

Answer:

1. French
2. Millet
3. Realist
4. Barbizon
5. realist
6. social justice
7. academic
8. art's
9. idealized past
10. Napoleon III
11. Eakins
12. Courbet
13. loose
14. conventions
15. Édouard Manet

Explanation:

The French Academy had a conservative aesthetic code for landscape painting, so they trained painters and sculptors in the Neoclassical tradition.

The Barbizon School (including Millet, Eakins) valued the native landscape, which they recognized as an independent subject. In 1853, Napoleon III was compelled to protect landscapes valued by the painters.

Manet is often referred to as the father of Impressionism because the Impressionists followed his brushwork and rebellious attitude.

Gustave Courbet and his rural French countryside depictions were an immediate predecessor to Manet´s Realist paintings.

Thomas Cowperthwait Eakins (1844 – 1916) was an American realist painter.

Answer 2

The answer for number 10 is Napolean III