The historians that came of age during the middle to late twentieth century tended to turn their attention toward : Social and cultural events and themes
This refer to the period between 1960 - 1999. many of them refer to the events that happen before this as 'history from below'
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Andrew Jackson came from a very poor and uneducated family. His election as president showed that the "common man" could become president.
The Ninth Amendment protects unenumerated residual rights of the people, and, by the Tenth, powers not delegated to the United States are reserved to the states or the people. The Ninth Amendment, (1791) to the Constitution of the United States, part of the Bill of Rights, formally stating that the people retain rights absent specific enumeration. The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people. The Ninth Amendment clearly rebutted the possible presumption that enumeration of some rights precluded the recognition of others. By its terms, it provides that the enumeration of specific rights should not be “construed to deny or disparage” other rights
Many workers turned to the rising Nazi party because of the government taking away welfare and making life much harder for the lower class. Hitler was the leader of the Nazi party in 1933 where a majority of seats in the German parliament was held by the Nazi party the current chancellor of Germany not wanting the country to turn into a civil war offered the position of vice chancellor to Hitler, which Hitler refused and said that he would accept becoming sole chancellor of Germany under the title of Fuhrer.