The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:
A) roots. B) spores. C) seed pods. D) chlorophyll.
Answer:
A) roots
Explanation:
The vascular plants are evolved from the Bryophytes which are evolved from the algae.
The algae are non-vascular plants and Bryophytes too. The vascular plants developed the vascular tissue to transport the absorbed water and nutrients from the terrestrial surface.
The plants living during the Devonian period possessed the vascular tissue to transport the nutrients but to absorb the nutrients and water, they also possessed the roots.
Thus, Option-A is the correct answer.
Answer: A portion of runoff enters rivers in valleys in the landscape, with streamflow moving water to the ocean.
Answer: The correct answer to the question is option D
CAST FOSSILS.
Explanation: To understand what a cast fossil really is,let's look at what a fossil is generally.
Fossils are traces of what are formed and left of living things which dates back to a long time ago. Fossils are often found in sedimentary rocks examples; Shales, limestone and sandstone.Fossils are left over animals/plants.
Not all fossils are remains of living things.
There are different types of fossils; FROZEN FOSSILS; When an animal is trapped and freezed as a result of drop in temperature.
IMPRINT FOSSILS; They are prints made and left when animals walk or move over clays,these imprints dries and get covered by other sediments.plants also leave imprint fossils.
AMBER FOSSILS; These are fossils that are formed when tiny insects and bugs become trapped in saps of trees, when these saps dries up,they become hard and and an Amber is formed.(a seminiferous material).
CAST FOSSILS; These are fossils that form as a result of the death of plant,animal or any organism,when this happens,chemical reaction occurs which brings about a degradation in the bones and flesh if the organism,cavities are formed and minerals are deposited in those cavities bringing about a cast which looks like the original form or image of the organism.
Answer:
If the active site is altered, the enzyme can no longer perform its catalytic activity
Explanation:
Changes in temperature or pH alters the structure of the enzyme. Enzymes have catalytic activity that lowers the activation energy required for a reaction to proceed.
Enzyme catalytic activity is facilitated by the active site - a specific region of the enzyme where the reactants bind.
At the active site, the conditions are optimal for the reaction to take place (the active site gets the reactants in the perfect position to make contact and react).
If the structure of the active site is compromised, it won't have catalytic activity anymore and won't be able to catalyze the reaction