Answer:
11,880 different ways.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have been given that from a pool of 12 candidates, the offices of president, vice-president, secretary, and treasurer will be filled. We are asked to find the number of ways in which the offices can be filled.
We will use permutations for solve our given problem.
, where,
n = Number of total items,
r = Items being chosen at a time.
For our given scenario and
.
Therefore, offices can be filled in 11,880 different ways.
The present age of Jane is 45 years old and present age of her sister is 9 years old
<em><u>Solution:</u></em>
Let the present age of Jane be "x"
Let the present age of her sister be "y"
<em><u>Jane is 5 times older than her sister</u></em>
present age of Jane = 5(present age of her sister)
x = 5y ---------- eqn 1
<em><u>In 3 years, Jane’s sister will be 1/4 her age</u></em>
Age of sister after 3 years = 3 + y
Age of jane after 3 years = 3 + x
Age of sister after 3 years = 1/4(age of jane after 3 years)
Substitute eqn 1 in above equation
Substitute y = 9 in eqn 1
x = 5(9)
x = 45
Thus present age of Jane is 45 years old and present age of her sister is 9 years old