The spoils system referred to:
- <u>B. the appointment of friends and political supporters to government positions</u>
The spoils system refers to a system where political appointments are made as a favor or payback to the friends and supporters of a politician when he is appointed in public office.
As a result of this, the people who are appointed may not always be qualified for a particular position, so it is not based on meritocracy, but rather as a favor to them.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B
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Answer: Agriculture in the Middle Ages in Western Europe became more focused on self-sufficiency. Barley and wheat were the most important crops in most European regions; oats and rye were also grown, along with a variety of vegetables and fruits. Oxen and horses were commonly used as draft animals.
Explanation: