Smooth muscle fibers can sustain a contraction without fatigue by allowing dephosphorylated myosin to remain attached to actin in what is called the <u>Latch State</u>.
Latch State- Myosin cross-bridge creation with actin is prevented by dephosphorylating its RLCs, however dephosphorylating myosin that is already attached to actin slows down its off rate, creating the so-called "latch state." In the latch state, smooth muscle maintains tension while undergoing modest rates of ATP hydrolysis.
ATP hydrolysis- When the high-energy phosphoanhydride bonds in adenosine triphosphate are split, as occurs, for example, in muscles, chemical energy that has been stored in them is released. This process is known as ATP hydrolysis.
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Lipids differ from other large biological molecules in that they are not truly polymers ; Lipids are not all made of the same type of monomer. Their association as a group is related to their behavior rather than their structure.
Answer:
Among these adaptations are: streamlined bodies for efficient movement through water; forelimbs modified into flippers to aid in steering; hind limbs internalized remnants reducing drag; tail positioned horizontally to achieve a powerful up and down propulsion; hair replaced with under-skin blubber to provide warmth ...
Explanation:
Blood concentration is approximated by the distance from the source.
The concentration of blood at a point P(x,y,z) on the surface of sea water is approximated by the distance from the source where the blood moves. Point x is the place where the concentration of the blood is the highest because at this point the source of blood present.
At point y, the concentration of the blood is lower as compared to point x but higher than point z, while on the other hand, at point z the concentration of blood is the lowest due to its presence farther from the source so we can conclude that blood concentration is approximated by the distance from the source.
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Answer:
Fossil fuels are all nonrenewable. But not all nonrenewable are fossil fuels.
Explanation:
But not all nonrenewable are fossil fuels. Crude oil, natural gas, and coal are all considered fossil fuels, but uranium is not. Rather, it is a heavy metal that is extracted as a solid and then converted by nuclear power plants into a fuel source.