The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, usually referred to as simply the Freedmen's Bureau, was a U.S. federal government agency established in 1865 to aid freedmen<span> (freed slaves) in the South during the Reconstruction era of the United States, which attempted to change society in the former Confederacy .
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Answer: B
Explanation: "Amendments may be proposed either by the <em>Congress</em>, through a joint resolution passed by a two-thirds vote, or by a convention called by Congress in response to applications from two-thirds of the state legislatures." -senate.gov
The philosophy being referred to in this definition is known as New Federalism.
The goal of this ideology is to give a significant amount of power back to the state government. Nixon, along with other Republicans, felt that the federal government was far too large in its scope and power. This policy of new federalism would roll back this power so that state governments can make decisions based on their individual needs.
I think it is number 3 hope this helps
1. created a legislative branch.
2. helped the people understand they need a stronger central government.
