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Aleks [24]
3 years ago
7

What is coal combustion

Chemistry
1 answer:
Musya8 [376]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  • <em>Coal combustion</em> is burning coal to produce electricity, but it releases a lot of pollutants to the atmosphere.

Explanation:

<em>Coal combustion</em> is the process of burning coal to produce energy: the combustion releases heat which is used to heat water, producing steam which is used to move turbines and produce electricity.

The chemical equation for the combustion of pure coal is:

     C(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2+heat

That is called complete combustion.

Incomplete combustion also happens:

      2C(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO(g)+heat

CO₂ is a greenhouse gas, thus it is a pollutants.

Also, mined coal contain a lot of other elements, like sulfur (S), nitrogen (N), organic compounds, and heavy metals, which implies many side reactions. So, the combustion of coal releases a lot of pollutants to the atmosphere, which is why this is considered a dirty process.

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What is the mass of 8.23 x 10^23 atoms of Ag
Gnom [1K]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf Approximately \ 147 \ g\ Ag}}

Explanation:

<u>Convert Atoms to Moles</u>

The first step is to convert atoms to moles. 1 mole of every substance has the same number of particles: 6.022 ×10²³ or Avogadro's Number. The type of particle can be different, in this case it is atoms of silver. Let's create a ratio using this information.

\frac{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag}{1 \ mol \ Ag}

We are trying to find the mass of 8.23 ×10²³ silver atoms, so we multiply by that number.

8.23 *10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag *\frac{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag}{1 \ mol \ Ag}

Flip the ratio so the atoms of silver cancel. The ratio is equivalent, but places the other value with units "atoms Ag" in the denominator.

8.23 *10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag *\frac{1 \ mol \ Ag}{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ Ag}

8.23 *10^{23}  *\frac{1 \ mol \ Ag}{6.022*10^{23} }

Condense into one fraction.

\frac{8.23 *10^{23}  }{6.022*10^{23} } \ mol \ Ag

1.366655596 \ mol \ Ag

<u>Convert Moles to Grams</u>

The next step is to convert the moles to grams. This uses the molar mass, which is equivalent to the atomic mass on the Periodic Table, but the units are grams per mole.

  • Ag: 107.868 g/mol

Let's make another ratio using this information.

\frac {107.868 \ g \ Ag}{1 \ mol \ ag}

Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.

1.366655596 \ mol \ Ag*\frac {107.868 \ g \ Ag}{1 \ mol \ ag}

The moles of silver cancel out.

1.366655596 *\frac {107.868 \ g \ Ag}{1 }

1.366655596 * {107.868 \ g \ Ag}

147.4184058 \ g\ Ag

<u>Round</u>

The original measurement of atoms has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the ones place.

  • 147.<u>4</u>184058

The 4 in the tenths place tells us to leave the 7 in the ones place.

147 \ g\ Ag

8.23 ×10²³ silver atoms are equal to approximately <u>147 grams.</u>

3 0
3 years ago
A solution is prepared by dissolving 23.7 g of cacl2 in 375 g of water. the density of the resulting solution is 1.05 g/ml. the
alekssr [168]
<span>The density of the solution =1.05 g/ml.
</span><span>The total mass of the resulting solution is = 398.7 g (CaCl2 + water)
</span>
Find moles of CaCl2 and water.
Molar mass of CaCl2 = 110 (approx.)

Moles of CaCl2 = 23.7 / 110  = 0.22
so, moles of Cl- ion = 2 x 0.22 = 0.44  (because each molecule of CaCl2 will give two Cl- ions)
Moles of water = 375 / 18 = 20.83

Now, Mole fraction of CaCl2 =  (moles of CaCl2) / (total moles)

total moles = moles of Cl- ions + moles of Ca2+ ions + moles of water

                  = 0.44 + 0.22 + 20.83

=21.49


So, mole fraction = 0.44 / (21.49) = 0.02

Guess what !!! density is not used. No need

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
With the exception of our sun, most stars are huge, bright balls of gas located trillions of miles away from earth true or false
Ivenika [448]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Stars are bright and enormous astronomical bodies that are located at a large distance from the earth. They are made up of the lightest gaseous elements namely hydrogen and helium. These hydrogen atoms undergo the reaction of nuclear fusion, which fuels the energy of the star and allows the star to shine, releasing a large amount of energy. They are located about trillions of miles away from the location of the earth, due to which they appear smaller in size.

Thus, the above-given statement is True.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is NOT a property of an acid
ipn [44]
The answer is B. Acid turns blue litmus paper to red
4 0
3 years ago
Simplify the numercial expression 13-2x5
Tema [17]

Answer:

3

Explanation:

2x5 is 10 then 13-10 is 3

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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