Answer:
The pair of terms whose relationship is very similar to the relationship between catabolism and anabolism are exergonic and endergonic.
Explanation:
Anabolism and catabolism are processes that occur in matabolism, whose result is different.
- <u><em>Anabolism </em></u><em>involves all the processes of manufacture or synthesis, in which chemicals are bound together to form new compounds. This process consumes energy, so it is called </em><em>endergonic</em><em>.
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- <u><em>Catabolism</em></u><em>, unlike anabolism, is the process of degradation of complex molecules into simple molecules. One of the results of catabolism is the release of energy, which is equivalent to saying that it is an </em><em>exergonic</em><em> process.
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Relating catabolism to anabolism is similar to relating exergonics to endergonics.
<em> The other terms do not represent a similarity with the relationship between the processes of catabolism and anabolism.</em>
Answer:
The correct answer is E. Arachidonic acid is the raw material for synthesis of eicosanoids.
Explanation:
Arachidonic acid is an essential omega-6 fatty acid formed by a 20-carbon chain with four double bonds. The presence of double bonds causes this molecule to have several sites that can be oxidized, allowing the formation of different lipids with different biological activities.
Arachidonic acid is part of phospholipids in cell membranes, and is the precursor of eicosanoid biosynthesis. Arachidonic acid can be synthesized from linoleic acid, one of the essential fatty acids required by most mammals.
Explanation:
Oxygen is the answer. (option B)
