B Declared him heretic and outlawed
In the Elizabethan great chain of being, it was "minerals" that were at the lowest rung of human society, since it was believed that these were the foundations of plant life and nothing more.
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the first choice.
Ancient civilizations flourished first in the Central and Southern America and among which were the Inca's and the Mayan's.
I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!