They wanted to return monks to a life of order and discipline.
"Transcendentalism" is the literary movement among the following choices that means "to go beyond". The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is option "B".
In the word neoclassicism, the Greek prefix neo means "new". The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option or option "C".
Open Door Policy of Secretary John Hay aims to keep China a free trade country with equal trade opportunities between countries. At that time, the European country has colonized nearby Hongkong. Thus, the answer is letter C. Open Door policy had kept European Power to limit foreign trade with China.