Answer:
Energy comes to the earth surface in the form of sunlight. When the sunlight strikes the earth surface, some energy is absorbed by the earth through vegetation in the process of photosynthesis, while more are reflected back into the space but these light radiation trapped by greenhouse gases such as carbondioxide, methane and nitrous oxide etc which increases the temperature and causes global warming which changes our climate.
The main difference between homologous structures and vestigial structures is that homologous structures are the similar anatomical structures inherited from a common ancestor whereas vestigial structures are the anatomical structures which have reduced their size as they are no longer used.
The correct answer is option A, that is, a ratio of 1 carbon atom to 2 hydrogen atoms to 1 oxygen atom.
Carbohydrates are the main source of diet, they provide energy to the body, mainly via glucose, a basic sugar, which is a part of the starch and an ingredient in various staple foods.
The carbohydrates can be signified by the stoichiometric formula, that is, (CH2O)n. It can be also be stated that the ratio of the carbon to hydrogen to oxygen is 1: 2: 1 in the molecules of carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are further categorized into three sub-kinds, that is, monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides. The monosaccharides are the simple sugars, for example, glucose.
Explanation:
a living system is a system in an organism consisting of organs. each organs carry out different functions to ense life processes can be carried out effectively. The function of the organs are determined by the cells which make up the tissues. The connections are important to remove wastes/toxins out of the body and help absorb nutrienys, in some cases produce hormones as a form of homeostasis to ensure the body remains in a healthy optimised state constantly.