Answer:
The correct answer is allopatric speciation.
Explanation:
Allopatric speciation occurs when a geographical barrier comes between a species population living in the same area. This geographical barrier separates the population into two different geographical area which do not have the same condition.
So as both the separated population get different habitat environment to live so they evolve differently from each other. So natural selection and genetic drift works differently in both the population which brings genetic changes in the population and helps in creating a new species.
The dissolved oxygen content in water
Photogenic traits are determined by multiple GENES received from each parent.
U·ni·cel·lu·laradjective
BIOLOGY(of protozoans, certain algae and spores, etc.) consisting of a single cell.(of an evolutionary or developmental stage) characterized by the formation or presence of a single cell or cells.
Hope this helps!