Answer:
Peru, Chile, Argentina, and Bolivia
Explanation:
Can you please translate this into English? No hate towards you unfortunately I cannot answer this question as I do not understand your language
The statements that apply to the financing of a political campaign and the
laws controlling it include the following:
- Individual donors can contribute up to a set amount and no more
- Campaigns are financed by public and private donations
- Finance laws require that donors and the amounts given be identified
Political campaigns are usually financed by private and public parties and
contributions are set to a particular amount to ensure equal playing ground
for all parties.
Donors and amount are also usually identified to ensure transparency on
the use of the funds.
Read more about Campaign financing on brainly.com/question/1086036
Bolivar stood apart from his class in ideas, values and vision. Who else would be found in the midst of a campaign swinging in a hammock, reading the French philosophers? His liberal education, wide reading, and travels in Europe had broadened his horizons and opened his mind to the political thinkers of France and Britain. He read deeply in the works of Hobbes and Spinoza, Holbach and Hume; and the thought of Montesquieu and Rousseau left its imprint firmly on him and gave him a life-long devotion to reason, freedom and progress. But he was not a slave of the Enlightenment. British political virtues also attracted him. In his Angostura Address (1819) he recommended the British constitution as 'the most worthy to serve as a model for those who desire to enjoy the rights of man and all political happiness compatible with our fragile nature'. But he also affirmed his conviction that American constitutions must conform to American traditions, beliefs and conditions.
His basic aim was liberty, which he described as "the only object worth the sacrifice of man's life'. For Bolivar liberty did not simply mean freedom from the absolutist state of the eighteenth century, as it did for the Enlightenment, but freedom from a colonial power, to be followed by true independence under a liberal constitution. And with liberty he wanted equality – that is, legal equality – for all men, whatever their class, creed or colour. In principle he was a democrat and he believed that governments should be responsible to the people. 'Only the majority is sovereign', he wrote; 'he who takes the place of the people is a tyrant and his power is usurpation'. But Bolivar was not so idealistic as to imagine that South America was ready for pure democracy, or that the law could annul the inequalities imposed by nature and society. He spent his whole political life developing and modifying his principles, seeking the elusive mean between democracy and authority. In Bolivar the realist and idealist dwelt in uneasy rivalry.
Answer:Option B. Defense Mechanism
Explanation:
Defense mechanisms are behaviors people use to separate themselves from unpleasant events, actions, or thoughts. These psychological strategies may help people put distance between themselves and threats or unwanted feelings, such as guilt or shame. Examples of defense mechanism are aggression and rationalization. Other examples of defense mechanism include sublimation, reaction formation and many others.
