21, 28, and 35 are multiples of 7. So you can divide each number by 7 (in other words scaling the triangle down by a scale factor of 7).
It becomes 3,4,5, which is the base Pythagorean triple.
3^2 + 4^2 = 5^2
9 + 16 = 25
Hope this helps!
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If you add a value to the outcome of the function (as in case a), you will just shift the graph up along the y-axis. Makes sense, right, since you're adding an extra 2 to the value you will plot on the y axis.
If you subtract (in this example) a value to the input of the function, you're actually "looking back" into the past of the graph (i.e., the left side). For example, for x=4 you're now plotting the value that used to be at x=1. So this shifts the graph to the right.
That may be confusing at first. But I hope with a little thought experiment, you get it.
Answer: 77
Step-by-step explanation:
14x11=154
154÷2=77
16000000000000.
Hope it helped