Capitalism is an economic system in which private individuals or businesses own capital goods.
Well... A big vocab was one of the ways they stopped blacks from voting. They used literacy tests that and tested them unfairly. Or, they used poll taxes, which were generally charged in periods where African Americans had a significantly lesser income than whites.
Out of many trials, Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) marked the beginning of a 58-year period where Jim Crow was largely unchallenged and condoned by the federal government. Homer Plessy, a black man who tried to board a white-only train in Louisiana (the car designated for blacks was full), claimed the Louisiana segregation laws violated both his 13th and 14th Amendment rights. Once Plessy boarded the white-only train, he was forcibly removed and jailed. The Supreme Court, by a vote of 8-1, ruled that equal rights did not mean co-mingling of the races, effectively legalizing and facilitating "separate but equal" access for blacks. Again, the lone dissenter was Justice Harlan. Plessy not only perpetuated the white supremacist beliefs of the time, but also made it possible for states to make and enforce Jim Crow laws with impunity.
Many faced discrimination that continued towards the end of the 1960s
<u>Complete Question:
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Which of the following best defines the term braceros? Immigrants from Cuba who had contracts to work in America, mostly in industry
Immigrants from Mexico who had contracts to work in America, mostly in agriculture
Immigrants from Spain who had contracts to work in America, mostly in agriculture
Immigrants from Honduras who had contracts to work in America, mostly in industry
<u>Answer:</u>
Braceros were the Mexican Labourer that were admitted to U.S. to work there for a short span, mostly in the agricultural field.
<u>Explanation:
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<u>Bracero Program
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Around four decades ago, a guest workers program was initiated between U.S. and Mexico. The program grew up through various bi-lateral series of agreements between the two nations.
From 1942 to 1964, there were around 4.4 million contracts were made through which Mexican labours were able to work in the U.S. The Program was the outcome of the labour shortages for agricultural jobs due the World War II. The Mexican labours who commuted to the U.S. were termed as Braceros.
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